A. Ciavattini

Computerized cardiotocography and obstetric cholestasis: is it a useful tool?

BACKGROUND Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) is associated with an increased risk of adverse perinatal outcomes, including stillbirth. While computerized cardiotocography (cCTG) is a standard tool for fetal surveillance, the specific impact of maternal biochemical severity on cCTG parameters remains poorly de...

Modulating the Estrobolome and Inflammatory Microenvironment in Endometriosis: The Role of Microbiome-Targeted Interventions and Nutritional Compounds

Endometriosis is a chronic estrogen-dependent systemic inflammatory disorder characterized by ectopic implantation of endometrial-like tissue, primarily on the ovaries, pelvic peritoneum, and bowel. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) estimate updated in 2025, endometriosis affects approximately 10% (about...

Maternal first trimester SIMPLE nutritional score and intrauterine fetal growth trajectory: a prospective multicentre Italian study (SIMPLE study)