pH-Responsive Carboxymethyl Cellulose-Encapsulating Hesperidin–Selenium Nanoparticles Attenuate Paracetamol-Induced Acute Kidney Injury via Keap-1/Nrf2, NF-κB, and Mitochondrial Apoptosis Modulation
Paracetamol overdose is a major cause of drug-induced acute kidney injury (AKI), driven by oxidative stress, inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and tubular apoptosis. This study evaluated the nephroprotective efficacy of pH-responsive carboxymethyl cellulose-encapsulated hesperidin-stabilized selenium nanoparticl...