Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Ubaid Ahmed, Ahsan Raza Khan, L. Kuhlmann et al.
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Open access
Jul 2026
Sum Rate Optimisation for IRS-Assisted VLC Systems with Time Delay Considerations Using Deep Q-Learning
A deep Q-Learning (DQL) framework for resource optimisation in intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS)-assisted VLC systems and results support the viability of learning-based, delay-aware optimisation for next-generation intelligent indoor VLC networks.
A. Hussen, Rashid Iqbal, A. Zoha et al.
· Communications & Network... · 0 citations