Abdulmajid A. Alnoamani

Interpretable hybrid model combining CNN-ViT with Grad-CAM and SHAP for transparent mapping of land use changes

Accurate mapping of land use and land cover (LULC) in arid and rapidly urbanizing environments remains challenging due to high spectral similarity among land-cover classes and the inherent topographic and environmental complexity of these regions. This study introduces a novel deep learning (DL)–based framework for m...