Review
Open access
Oct 2026
From Accuracy to Responsibility: A Systematic Review of Computational Sustainability, Algorithmic Fairness, and Governance in Transformer-Based Text Classification
Background The rapid adoption of Transformer-based architectures such as BERT and RoBERTa has advanced text classification in high-stakes domains, including cyberbullying detection, mental-health screening, and fake-news moderation. However, these advances have increased computational demands and raised concerns regard...
Rehan Nur Setiawan, Nur Wachid Hidayatulloh, Vicky Enjellino Osvaldo Effendi Doko et al.
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