From Industrial Growth to Sustainable Governance: Unpacking the Asymmetric Effects of Digitalization, Industry Value-Added, and Energy Innovation on ESG Performance in the G7 Economies
This study explores the influence of industry value-added, energy technology investments, trade openness, and digitalization on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance across G7 countries from 2000 to 2022, controlling for world uncertainties and financial development. The driving effects at different l...