Assessment of Heavy Metals in Airborne Particulates from Industrial Areas of Kaduna Metropolis, Nigeria: Emphasis on Concentrations and Toxicity Potential
Industrialization contributes significantly to the release of toxic pollutants, particularly heavy metals, into the environment. Unlike organic contaminants, heavy metals are non-biodegradable and persist in air, soil, and water, posing long-term health and ecological risks. This study assessed the concentrations of se...