Bao-Bin Gao

A CEEMDAN–SVR–PSO-LSTM Hybrid Model for Construction-Induced Displacement Prediction of Metro Deep Excavations

Accurate prediction of retaining-pile displacement is important for deformation control during staged deep-excavation construction, where monitoring series often exhibit pronounced nonstationarity and multiscale temporal variation. To account for the distinct temporal characteristics of the trend and fluctuation compon...