Bao Minh Tran

Priority-Coefficient Feature Fusion and Explainable Character-BiLSTM for Multi-Class Malicious URL Detection

Malicious URLs remain a persistent attack vector for phishing, malware delivery and web defacement, but operational filters often reduce the problem to binary benign/malicious detection. This paper presents X-URL, a mathematically grounded explainable framework for multi-class malicious URL classification. The framewor...