Biliary Stone Extraction via Hepaticoenterostomy in Patients with Surgically Altered Anatomy or Inaccessible Papilla: A Multicenter Retrospective Study
Abstract Background and Aims Endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage (EUS-BD), which is recommended as an alternative to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for treating malignant bile duct obstruction, is increasingly applied for benign biliary diseases. This study evaluated the success and complicati...