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#software testing Open access Aug 2026

The Machine with Two Levers: Expanded Halving and Doubling

The Machine with Two Levers is a standalone WidiVision exploration of Expanded Halving and Doubling (EHD). A museum-story Vignette introduces a machine with two principal motions—MEDIATE and DUPLICATE—and a small REMEMBER tray. The following Illumination reorganizes addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division as different journeys through a common architecture of descent, ascent, parity memory, comparison, selection, and reconstruction. The purpose is conceptual rather than computational speed. The publication does not claim novelty for the classical halving-and-doubling methods used in multiplication and division. Its contribution is a unified WidiVision reading that makes relationships among the four basic operations visible to a general reader. Multiplication and division are closed within the system by reusing EHD addition and subtraction as nested journeys rather than silently importing the ordinary operations. The deposit includes Computational Exploration EHD.1 — The Two-Lever Laboratory, a self-contained offline browser instrument. Readers may enter their own numbers, advance through structural events one step at a time, inspect the memory record, and reconstruct results for a single number, addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Bill Widi conceived EHD and directed its development as a WidiVision exploration. ChatGPT (OpenAI) assisted with formalization, drafting, software implementation and testing, and editorial refinement. Bill Widi reviewed the work and takes responsibility for its final form.

Bill Widi · 0 citations