Longitudinal peripheral immune dynamics during anti-programmed cell death 1 neoadjuvant therapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Introduction Anti-programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)-based neoadjuvant therapy is increasingly used for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), but paired peripheral immune dynamics and their exploratory relationship to response remain incompletely characterized. Methods We performed a retrospective longitudinal flow-cy...