Review
Open access
Oct 2026
Multifunctional hydrogel scaffolds for endogenous osteochondral regeneration
Osteochondral defects, frequently resulting from trauma, infection, or degenerative joint disease, present a significant clinical challenge due to their limited intrinsic healing capacity. Conventional cell-based therapies face limitations including immune rejection, high costs, and regulatory hurdles. Endogenous tissu...
Ling Zhang, Xuan Liu, Jin-Ping Liang et al.
· Regenerative Therapy · 0 citations