Bidirectional phenotypic transition in macrophages influences triple-negative breast cancer cell immune evasive patterns and response to chemotherapies in a co-culture spheroid model
An effective 3D co-culture system of breast cancer cells and integrated macrophages for studying dynamic cellular phenotype changes and reciprocal interactions in a heterogeneous environment to mimic aspects of the TME and enhance the accuracy of preclinical in vitro treatment response studies is presented.