Open access
Jul 2026
A study of a fractional-order cancer biomarker model theoretical analysis and numerical simulation
The numerical results reveal the influence of the fractional-order parameter on biomarker dynamics and show that the proposed fractional-order model offers a flexible and robust framework for cancer biomarker analysis, early tumor detection, and optimization-based parameter estimation.
Bushra M. Al-Smadi, S. Momani, I. Batiha et al.
· An International Journal of... · 0 citations