ASAP (AFM simulation and analysis pipeline): a unified deep learning framework for simulation, quality control, and segmentation in atomic force microscopy
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) provides nanoscale images and force–distance curves (FDCs), but increasingly large datasets make manual analysis a major bottleneck. Deep learning can automate feature extraction, quality control, and segmentation, yet its use in AFM is often limited by scarce ground-truth data and the tec...