Open access
Oct 2026
Hierarchical VMD parameter selection for short-term HVAC load forecasting: A compact TCN-LSTM implementation
Variational mode decomposition (VMD) separates heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) load into narrower-band signals, but the number of modes and the bandwidth-penalty parameter must be selected without using test-set outcomes. We evaluated a diagnostic-guided selection procedure using a multichannel tempor...
Liang Yin, You-Song Zhang, Rui-Qin Zhang et al.
· AIP Advances · 0 citations