Systemic toxicity of thiamethoxam in the mud crab (Scylla paramamosain): Oxidative stress, neurotoxicity, and growth retardation.
Thiamethoxam (TMX), a widely used neonicotinoid insecticide, poses a potential threat to non-target aquatic organisms. However, systematic toxicity evaluations on economically important crustaceans remain limited. This study comprehensively investigated the toxic effects and possible mechanisms of TMX on the mud crab S...