BIM delivery in railway infrastructure is shaped by dense subsystem interfaces and formal review-and-acceptance gates, which place strong demands on traceable, auditable information. However, BIM competency descriptions in the literature remain largely generic and provide limited guidance for railway-specific delivery...
This study examines challenges that hinder the improvement of Building Information Modeling (BIM) competencies in railway infrastructure projects through a Dynamic Capability Theory (DCT) sensing lens. A qualitative exploratory design was adopted, using 15 semi-structured interviews with clients, designers, contractors...
Da-Huai Zhao, Nurul Sakina Mokhtar Azizi, N. Abidin et al.· ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitek...· 0 citations
In high-density campuses built in the mid-20th century, compact layouts and limited visibility persistently challenge users' sense of safety. Although Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) offers a foundational framework, its spatial effectiveness in such contexts remains inadequately understood. This s...
Rui Niu, S. Haron, Na Xia et al.· ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitek...· 0 citations
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