Conference
Open access
Aug 2026
Fatigue life and reliability analysis of AISI 316L bellows under operating loads
Metal bellows are core components for displacement compensation and sealing in pipeline systems, yet are prone to fatigue failure under long-term alternating loads, which impairs pipeline operational safety and service life. To accurately evaluate the fatigue reliability of expansion joint bellows, this paper focuses o...
Tie-Lin Sun, Hong-Yu Liu, Jiang Qian et al.
· Journal of Physics, Conferen... · 0 citations