Cold Ironing can substantially reduce emissions from berthed vessels, but it transfers large and highly variable electrical loads to port-side photovoltaic and battery assets whose condition changes during operation. Static monitoring references may therefore interpret normal ageing or environmentally induced losses as...
Dimitrios Cholidis, N. Sifakis, George Arampatzis· Journal of Marine Science an...· 0 citations
The transition toward decentralized, digitalized power systems creates new opportunities for integrating distributed generation, energy storage, and large-scale electric vehicle (EV) infrastructure within smart grid architectures. This study examines cold ironing, the supply of shore-side electricity to berthed vessels...
N. Sifakis, Dimitrios Cholidis, George Arampatzis· Frontiers in Energy Research· 0 citations
Water-intensive industries in the Mediterranean face supply stress and decarbonisation pressure simultaneously. We develop an operations-research decision-support framework that treats the firm as one node of a small industrial resource cluster and prices the cost and carbon-equivalent emissions of five alternative sup...
N. Sifakis, Angelos Pothoulakis, George J. Tsinarakis et al.· Processes· 0 citations
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