Tumor-derived MG53 aggravates gastrointestinal cancer cachexia related muscle atrophy by inhibiting the TLR4/PI3K/AKT/FOXO3a signaling pathway
Background Cancer cachexia is a multisystem syndrome characterized by progressive skeletal muscle atrophy, anorexia, and weight loss, imposing a substantial global health burden. Gastrointestinal cancer cachexia is highly prevalent, yet its pathogenesis remains poorly understood, and there is currently a lack of effect...