A Novel Surgical Technique for Advanced ERM: Vitrectomy Combined with Perifoveal Centrifugal Massage.
PURPOSE To investigate the anatomical and functional outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) combined with a perifoveal centrifugal massage maneuver in eyes with advanced stage 4 idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM) associated with ectopic inner foveal layers (EIFL). METHODS This case series included 40 eyes of 40 p...