Open access
Aug 2026
Macroeconomic Determinants of Unemployment in the Philippines: Evidence from 1996–2025
Unemployment remains a major concern in the Philippines despite periods of sustained economic growth. This study examines the macroeconomic determinants of unemployment in the Philippines from 1996 to 2025 by analyzing the effects of GDP growth rate, inflation rate, trade openness, foreign direct investment (FDI) net i...
Michael Angelo V. Mortel, Shaine Russelle A. Aga, Clarissa Mae M. Roque et al.
· International Journal of Mul... · 0 citations