Bio-Inspired PSO Optimization of Fuzzy Membership Boundaries and PI Gains for a 48 V Synchronous Boost Converter
48 V bus modules must stay regulated under wide input-voltage swings and fast load transients. A proportional-integral (PI) controller and a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) are tuned by the same Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), a swarm metaheuristic modeled on bird-flock foraging, under an Integral of Time-weighted Abso...