Enayatollah Morshedi

Presenting a Theoretical Framework Based on the Organic Metaphor in Futures Studies and Entrepreneurship: Introducing "Economic Spencerism" for Understanding Firm Adaptation and Survival in the Future Ecosystem

In today’s complex, turbulent, and rapidly changing conditions, traditional models of futures studies and strategic management—mostly grounded in static trend forecasting and scenario planning—may no longer adequately address the realities of business ecosystems and economic environments. This review article, drawing o...