Fatima Boukhatem

Multi-objective narwhal optimizer: a novel algorithm for multi-criterion optimization

The proposed Multi-Objective Narwhal Optimizer (MONO), a Pareto-based extension of the recently developed Narwhal Optimizer, incorporates Pareto dominance, external archive management, adaptive multi-leader guidance, and crowding-distance-based diversity preservation to effectively balance convergence and exploration throughout the search process.