Graphene Quantum Dots as Advanced Carbon Nanomaterials: Controlled Synthetic Strategies and Multifunctional Biomedical Theranostic Applications
Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are emerging zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with tunable optical, electronic, and surface properties, offering broad opportunities in biomedical theranostics. However, their translation is hindered by substantial heterogeneity in material identity and a disconnect between proof‐of‐...