Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Biomarker-Driven Strategies for Stromal Reprogramming in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Evidence on stromal biomarkers with prognostic or predictive value, including tumor–stroma ratio, fibrosis burden, cancer-associated fibroblast states, extracellular matrix stiffness, vascular accessibility, and spatial immune features are summarized.
M. De Luca, Francesco Balestra, Giorgia Panzetta et al.
· Cells · 0 citations