Bond Behavior, Fatigue Degradation, and Environmental Durability of Externally Bonded FRP-to-Steel Systems: A Comprehensive Review
Externally bonded fiber-reinforced polymer systems are used to strengthen steel structures, but their long-term reliability depends on the integrity of the FRP–adhesive–steel interfaces. Existing studies have examined static bond behavior, fatigue performance, and environmental durability as separate topics, while an i...