Hemodynamic Outcomes and Vasopressor Requirements with Remimazolam-Based Total Intravenous Anesthesia Versus Propofol–Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Robot-Assisted Direct-to-Implant Breast Reconstruction
Background and Objectives: Robot-assisted direct-to-implant breast reconstruction involves procedural factors that may affect intraoperative hemodynamics, including prolonged surgery, semi-sitting positioning, and subcutaneous carbon dioxide insufflation. This study compared vasopressor requirements and hemodynamic pro...