Alpha-Lipoic Acid Modulates Melanoma Survival Networks via ER Stress Induction, Mitochondrial Apoptosis, and Kinase Pathway Suppression in B16F10 Cells
Background/Objectives: Malignant melanoma is characterized by constitutive PI3K/Akt/mTOR and MAPK activation, driving aggressive behavior and therapeutic resistance. Alpha-lipoic acid (αLA), a naturally occurring dithiol compound with an established clinical safety profile, has shown anticancer potential; however, its...