Mitral valve replacement (MVR) alters left ventricular hemodynamics, potentially leading to thrombosis, hemolysis, and ventricular remodeling. While prior studies have assessed prosthetic valve flows, a direct in vitro comparison of vortex evolution and blood transport efficiency among native, bioprosthetic, and...
X. He, S. Feng, H. Wang et al.· European Heart Journal· 0 citations
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