Hao-Ting Liu

Cepharanthine improves rheumatoid arthritis by regulating functions of fibroblast-like synoviocytes and macrophage polarization.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease featured by persistent synovial inflammation, progressive bone erosion, and cartilage destruction. Although conventional treatments relieve clinical symptoms, their long-term application is frequently limited by severe side effects. Cepharanthine, a natural alka...