Beyond individual complications: textbook outcome in elective minimally invasive cholecystectomy and the role of robotic approach
Textbook outcome (TO) summarizes several desirable perioperative results within a single endpoint, but its use in cholecystectomy remains uncommon. Comparisons between robotic cholecystectomy (RC) and laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) have generally relied on individual outcomes. We therefore examined TO after elective...