Hong-Qiang Ren

Predicting cyanotoxin concentrations in freshwater ecosystems: Bridging molecular indicators and explainable artificial intelligence.

Cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms threaten freshwater security because biomass proxies do not reliably indicate cyanotoxin concentrations. This critical review examines how genetic, physiological, ecological and hydrodynamic processes generate biomass-toxicity decoupling and evaluates approaches for predicting direct...