A Machine-Learning-Enhanced Geospatial Framework for Sustainable and Disaster-Resilient Infrastructure: Multi-Hazard Societal Impact Assessment in Sudan
Sudan faces riverine flooding along the Blue Nile and chronic drought across Darfur–Kordofan, yet no national assessment integrates both hazards with social vulnerability to support sustainable and climate-resilient development. This study develops a Societal Impact Index (SII) for Sudan’s eighteen states using a terra...