Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Management of astigmatism in keratoconus with therapeutic refractive surgery
Current therapeutic refractive strategies are best viewed within an individualized, phenotype-driven framework rather than a mandatory linear sequence, and future progress will depend on multimodal imaging, improved phenotyping, and more individualized corneal shape-restoration strategies.
Hao Zhang, J. L. Alio Del Barrio, Qing-Luan Bao et al.
· Frontiers in Medicine · 0 citations