Jia-Le Zhu

Enabling Bias-Dependent Electronic Morphology Analysis of Single Molecules in STM via Deep Segmentation with Noise-Aware Calibration

: Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images are frequently affected by low-frequency vibrations, substrate-induced background variations, and bias-dependent contrast changes, which degrade molecular feature responses and hinder reliable segmentation. To address this challenge, we develop an STM-oriented Feature Pyrami...