The AffectiveArt Multidimensional Art Emotion Understanding task asks to jointly predict an artwork's fine-grained emotion (12 classes, 1549:1 head-to-tail ratio), binary valence/arousal, and five attribute-grounded descriptions -- sub-tasks that exhibit strong empirical trade-offs, so the single-model solutions we tri...
Jian Li, Fan-Fan Ji, Jinxiang Lai et al.· 0 citations
LLM agents execute tasks through multi-step trajectories that accumulate cost in tokens, latency, monetary fees, and environmental risk while producing utility only at the aggregate task level. Prior surveys address inference optimization, agent capabilities, or evaluation in isolation, leaving practitioners without pr...
A multi-track evaluation covering diverse datasets and state-of-the-art LLMs reveals a more nuanced landscape in which human references continue to demonstrate advantages in informativeness and faithfulness, whereas LLM outputs are preferred mainly for surface-level coherence and fluency.