Koopman-Based Model Predictive Control for Simultaneous State of Charge and Temperature Balancing of Lithium-Ion Cells
Cell-to-cell electrical and thermal variations produce nonuniform state of charge (SoC) and temperature distributions in lithium-ion battery packs. This paper proposes a Koopman-operator-based framework for simultaneous SoC and temperature balancing of series-connected cells. Cell-specific Koopman predictors identified...