Exact Entanglement Swapping through Single-Occupancy Measurements in Gaussian Fermion States
We determine the exact entanglement structure of the conditional state obtained by measuring $m$ corresponding rungs ($m\leq N/2$) in two identical copies of an arbitrary half-filled free fermion Gaussian state and post-selecting the same normalized single-fermion state ($|\psi\rangle = u|10\rangle+v|01\rangle$, where...