Open access
Aug 2026
Phylogenetic Evidence of Local HIV-1 Transmission and Antiretroviral Drug Resistance in the Middle East and North Africa
Heterogeneous ARV drug resistance dynamics indicated that resistance emergence might be shaped by broader epidemiologic and treatment-related factors rather than ongoing clustered transmission, and there is a need for coordinated molecular surveillance and optimized ART strategies across the MENA countries.
Esraa Al-Fraihat, Amal Irshaid, Mohammed Sallam et al.
· Viruses · 0 citations