This study examines culturally grounded English interpretation as a strategic capability for sustainable tourism entrepreneurship in Lake Toba, Indonesia. Rather than viewing English merely as a translation or service-communication tool, the study conceptualises interpretation as a place-based entrepreneurial capabilit...
Sandra Maleachi, N. Sitorus, Juliana Juliana· ARRUS Journal of Social Scie...· 0 citations
Indonesia’s tourism sector has significant economic, socio-cultural, and environmental potentials, but its sustainable development is constrained by fragmented governance, overlapping institutional mandates, uneven regional capacity, and limited stakeholder participation. Prior studies have largely explored decentralis...
I. Hubner, Rosianna Sianipar, Juliana Juliana· ARRUS Journal of Social Scie...· 0 citations
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