Background: Cardio-kidney-metabolic (CKM) diseases share risk factors, but their shared and distinct risk factors for disease progression remain unclear. We examined whether classical risk factors predict baseline CKM indicators and their longitudinal changes in a population-based German National Cohort (NAKO) sample....
S. G. Chiappe, K. Nimptsch, I. M. Velásquez et al.· medRxiv· 0 citations
Rationale Exposure to adversity in childhood and adolescence (i.e., “early-life stress”; ELS) is a well-established risk factor for substance use. Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate associations between ELS exposure and substance use across subtypes of ELS, different substance classes, and behavioral p...
J. Böhmer, Kanya Meyer-Degering, A. Ghadami et al.· bioRxiv· 0 citations
A scoping review of methodological studies proposing strategies to address bias when analyzing within-person change in continuous outcomes and of applied observational studies to examine analytical practice following PRISMA guidelines and PROSPERO registration provides a structured framework to support more transparent...
M. Bouka, E. Pagkalidou, S. G. Chiappe et al.· Systematic Reviews· 0 citations
Introduction Accurate measurement of dietary intake remains challenging in large-scale nutritional studies. This study aimed to develop and evaluate both a practical dietary assessment strategy and a computationally efficient statistical method for estimating usual dietary intake in the German National Cohort (NAKO Ges...
N. Wawro, Sylvia Gastell, R. Mikolajczyk et al.· Frontiers in Nutrition· 1 citation
In this large sample of predominantly healthy adults, a combination of lifestyles, foremost driven by not smoking, was weakly associated with lower HbA1c levels but not self-reported diabetes, and lifestyle factors may be relevant for glycemic control.
G. Maskarinec, Rebecca Klapp, U. Nöthlings et al.· Scientific Reports· 0 citations
Adversarial random forests (ARF) reliably generates high-quality synthetic data that replicate diverse epidemiological analyses while offering a competitive privacy–utility trade-off.
J. Kapar, K. Günther, L. Vallis et al.· International Journal of Epi...· 1 citation
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