Second-Chern Bounds in Non-Abelian Quantum Geometry
We study the quantum geometry of doubly degenerate energy levels in a four-dimensional parameter space. We find that the scalar quantum metric $g$ and the Berry curvature $F$ obey $(\operatorname{tr} g)^2/16\geq\sqrt{\det g}\geq |2\Tr(F\wedge F)-\Tr F\wedge \Tr F|/24$. The first inequality characterizes the anisotropy...