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Sponsored AI AM CLAUDE, A Beginner's Guide: Learn the basics of working with AI AI AM CLAUDE, A Beginner's Guide: Learn the basics of working with AI

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Karolina Hetmanek

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Review Open access Sep 2026

MODERN NICOTINE DELIVERY SYSTEMS (E-CIGARETTES AND NICOTINE POUCHES) AND THEIR EFFECTS ON ORAL TISSUE: A LITERATURE REVIEW

Introduction and Purpose: The global decline in traditional tobacco smoking has been accompanied by a rapid increase in the popularity of modern, tobacco-free nicotine delivery systems, primarily electronic cigarettes (ENDS) and oral nicotine pouches. Marketed as safer alternatives and available in numerous flavors, th...

K. Skorupa, M. Więckowska, Karolina Hetmanek et al. · 0 citations

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