Open access
Aug 2026
Structural Response of Thin-Web Beams to Various Web Opening Retrofit Techniques
Accidental web openings caused by impact, corrosion, or conflict-related damage can substantially reduce the strength, stiffness, and stability of steel bridge girders. Although numerous studies have examined beams containing intentionally designed web openings, limited experimental research has systematically compared...
O. Salih, Kaythar A. Ibrahim, Mohammed H. Shukur et al.
· Journal of Composites Scienc... · 0 citations