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Kun Ouyang

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Preprint Aug 2026

MemoryCPT: An End-to-End Agent Memory Framework for Cost-Performance Trade-off

Long-horizon LLM agents require memory systems that recover useful evidence from large interaction histories without passing excessive context to downstream models. Existing memory pipelines often rely on hand-crafted heuristics and repeated LLM calls, which can introduce redundant context and high inference cost. We propose MemoryCPT, an end-to-end trainable agent memory pipeline that spans offline memory construction and online query-conditioned context generation. MemoryCPT consists of two stages: Query-agnostic Distillation (QAD), which distills a modular memory-construction pipeline into a compact model using explicit reasoning traces; and Query-aware Retrieval and Summarization (QAR), which combines reciprocal rank fusion (RRF) with a LoRA-based summarizer trained via Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) under a cost-aware reward. We further introduce Quality per Cost (QPC) to quantify answer quality per unit inference cost. Experiments on LoCoMo and LongMemEval show that MemoryCPT improves the cost-performance trade-off over the evaluated baselines, while ablation and sensitivity analyses characterize the contributions of its components and the effects of key design choices.

Songxin Lei, Kun Ouyang, Weilin Ruan et al. · 0 citations
Preprint Jul 2026

VideoChat3: Fully Open Video MLLM for Efficient and Generalist Video Understanding

Recent advances in video understanding have spanned motion, long video, and streaming interaction, driving this field toward real-world applications. Despite this progress, current open-source models remain limited in several ways. They often struggle to generalize across diverse video types, making them effective only in specific domains. High computational demands further restrict their efficiency and scalability. Moreover, most models are only partially open, with key components such as training code, strategy, or datasets unavailable, which hinders reproducibility and slows community-driven development. To address these issues, we introduce VideoChat3, a fully open, efficient, and generalist video-centric MLLM. VideoChat3 advances video understanding through two complementary designs. For efficiency, we introduce Inflated 3D Vision Transformer (I3D-ViT) and Adaptive Frame Resolution for Streaming Video Perception, which enables efficient spatiotemporal representation and reduces the cost of processing video inputs during training and inference. For effectiveness, we develop a scalable video data synthesis pipeline that curates three diverse, high-quality training datasets: VideoChat3-Academic2M, VideoChat3-LV116K, and VideoChat3-OL617K, covering general, long-form, and streaming video scenarios, improving the model's generalization across domains. By integrating these designs, VideoChat3 achieves a rare balance of broad generalization and computational efficiency. Experiments across general, long-form, and streaming benchmarks demonstrate that VideoChat3 surpasses prior open-source models with equal or larger parameter counts with only 4B parameters and higher efficiency.

Xinhao Li, Yuhan Zhu, Xiangyun Zeng et al. · 4 citations