Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) No. 3 of 2026 operationalizes judicial pardon under Indonesia’s new criminal procedure framework by allowing a court to declare guilt while withholding punishment on grounds of justice and humanity. The regulation is an important humanizing instrument, yet its open-ended criteria, its r...
Happy Sunaryanto, Kurniawan Tri Wibowo, Wiwit Kurniawan· Ijtimā'iyya Journal of Musli...· 0 citations
The development of artificial intelligence (AI) increases the risk of manipulating electronic evidence, while Article 235 of Law Number 20 of 2025 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code has not regulated in detail the technical mechanism for authentication. This research aims to analyze the adequacy of the authenticati...
This article reconstructs Dirty Broom Theory through Islamic jurisprudence by examining integrity as a condition of legitimate enforcement. Using normative legal research with conceptual, philosophical, and doctrinal approaches, the study analyzes the Qur’an, hadith, and scholarship. The study proposes a new formulatio...
Kurniawan Tri Wibowo· Journal of law review· 0 citations
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